- United States: We cut our growth expectations on the back of tight and fast monetary policy action. We call for an extended period of sub-par growth for 2023-24, with increased downside risks from H2 2023.
- Should monetary policy become even more aggressive than anticipated, a recession may be unavoidable. Inflation: While headline inflation has peaked and should decelerate progressively, core inflation will remain sticky and close to current levels for a few months, before declining slowly, although remaining above target.
- Eurozone: We see a cost-of-living-driven recession during the 2022-23 fall-winter season, followed by a shallow recovery, as price levels remain elevated. We expect the Eurozone economy to contract by -0.5% in 2023 and to recover to 1.3% in 2024 , with downside risks into the 2023-24 winter season. Inflation: We believe inflation has to peak yet, rising into double-digit territory in Q4 2022-Q1 2023 (September 9.9%) and decelerate towards 4.0% by Q4 2023, staying well above target over the forecasting horizon. The outlook remains highly uncertain as highlighted by recent geopolitical events.
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